找大神编个一键分别计算道路断面面种的插件
找大神编个一键分别计算道路断面面种的插件https://www.theswamp.org/index.php?topic=45305.15
原帖第29楼，有ymg大神贴的源码可下载。
下面为转贴的源码，楼主可以依需求修改。
;;; Cut & Fill by ymg ;
;;; ;
(defun c:cf (/ ** *acdoc* a are b bnd c cutcol d dir dl1 dl2 e fillcol hcol
intl len1 len2 p p0 p1 p2 pm pol1 pol2 sp1 sp2 spe ss1
ss2 totcut totfill txt txtlayer varl)
(vl-load-com)
(defun *error* (msg)
(mapcar 'eval varl)
(if (and msg (not (wcmatch (strcase msg) "*BREAK*,*CANCEL*,*EXIT*")))
(princ (strcat "\nError: " msg))
)
(and *acdoc* (vla-endundomark *acdoc*))
(princ)
)
(setq varl '("OSMODE" "CMDECHO" "DIMZIN" "PEDITACCEPT")
varl (mapcar (function (lambda (a) (list 'setvar a (getvar a)))) varl)
)
(or *acdoc* (setq *acdoc* (vla-get-activedocument (vlax-get-acad-object))))
(vla-startundomark *acdoc*)
(setvar 'CMDECHO 0)
(setvar 'DIMZIN0)
(setvar 'OSMODE0)
(setq cutcol 1fillcol 3; Cut is Red, Fill is Green ;
totcut 0totfill 0; Total Cut and Total Fill ;
txtlayer "Text" ; Name of Layer for Cut and Fill Values ;
)
(while (not (setq **(princ "\nSelect Reference Polyline:")
ss1 (ssget "_+.:L:S" '((0 . "LWPOLYLINE")))
)
)
(princ "\nYou Must Select a Polyline:")
)
(while (not (setq **(princ "\nSelect Proposed Polyline:")
ss2 (ssget "_+.:L:S" '((0 . "LWPOLYLINE")))
)
)
(princ "\nYou Must Select a Polyline:")
)
(setq pol1 (ssname ss1 0)
len1 (vlax-curve-getDistAtParam pol1 (vlax-curve-getEndParam pol1))
pol2 (ssname ss2 0)
len2 (vlax-curve-getDistAtParam pol2 (vlax-curve-getEndParam pol2))
sp1(vlax-curve-getstartpoint pol1)
spe(vlax-curve-getendpoint pol1)
sp2(if (vlax-curve-isClosed pol2)
(setq lst2 (listpol pol2)
disl (mapcar '(lambda (a) (distance sp1 a)) lst2)
** (plineorg pol2 (nth (vl-position (apply 'min disl) disl) lst2))
)
(vlax-curve-getstartpoint pol2)
)
dir(if (< (/ pi 2) (angle sp1 spe) (/ (* 3 pi) 2)) -1 1)
)
; Getting all the intersections between poly. ;
(setq intl (intersections pol1 pol2))
(if (> (length intl) 1)
(progn
; Computing distance of intersections on each polyline ;
(setq dl1(mapcar '(lambda (a) (getdistoncurve pol1 a)) intl)
dl2(mapcar '(lambda (a) (getdistoncurve pol2 a)) intl)
)
; If both polyline are closed add first Intersection to end of list ;
; We also add a distance to each distances list ;
(if (and (vlax-curve-isClosed pol1) (vlax-curve-isClosed pol2))
(setq dl1(append dl1 (list (+ (car dl1) len1)))
dl2(append dl2 (list (+ (car dl2) len2)))
intl (append intl (list (car intl)))
dir(if (iscw_p (listpol pol1)) -1 1)
)
)
; Finding points at mid-distance between intersections on each polyline ;
; Calculating midpoint between mid-distance points to get an internal point;
; Creating a list of all these points plus the intersection points ;
(setq pm
(mapcar
'(lambda (a b c d e)
(list (midpoint
(setq p1 (getptoncurve pol1 (rem (* (+ a b) 0.5) len1)))
(setq p2 (getptoncurve pol2 (rem (* (+ c d) 0.5) len2)))
)
p1 p2 e
)
)
dl1 (cdr dl1) dl2 (cdr dl2) intl
)
)
(foreach i pm
(setqp (car i); Midpoint between p1 p2 ;
p0 (cadddr i); Intersection Point ;
p1 (cadr i); Midpoint of Intersections on Reference Polyline;
p2 (caddri); Midpoint of Intersections on Proposed Polyline ;
)
(if (> (abs (onside p2 p0 p1)) 1e-3) ; Not Colinear ;
(progn
(vl-cmdf "._-BOUNDARY" p "")
(setq are (vla-get-area (vlax-ename->vla-object (entlast)))
bnd (entlast)
)
(if (minusp (* (onside p2 p0 p1) dir))
(setq totfill (+ totfill are) hcol fillcol)
(setq totcut(+ totcutare) hcolcutcol)
)
(vl-cmdf "._-HATCH" "_CO" hcol "." "_P" "SOLID" "_S" bnd "" "")
(entdel bnd)
)
)
)
(setq p (cadr (grread nil 13 0))
txt (strcat "{\\C3;Fill: " (rtos totfill 2 2) " m2\\P\\C1;Cut: " (rtos totcut2 2) " m2}")
)
(entmakex (list
(cons 0 "MTEXT")
(cons 100 "AcDbEntity")
(cons 8 txtlayer)
(cons 100 "AcDbMText")
(cons 10 p)
(cons 40 3.0)
(cons 1 txt)
)
)
(command "_MOVE" (entlast) "" p pause)
)
(Alert "Not Enough Intersections To Process !")
)
(*error* nil)
)
(princ "\nCalculates Cut & Fill Between Two Intersecting Polylines")
(princ "\nCF to start...")
(defun midpoint (p1 p2)
(mapcar '(lambda (a b) (* (+ a b) 0.5)) p1 p2)
)
; onside by ymg ;
; Negative return, point is on left of v1->v2 ;
; Positive return, point is on right of v1->v2 ;
; 0 return, point is smack on the vector. ;
; ;
(defun onside (p v1 v2 / x y)
(setq x (car p) y (cadr p))
(- (* (- (cadr v1) y) (-(car v2) x)) (* (- (carv1) x) (- (cadr v2) y)))
)
; ;
; Is Polyline Clockwise by LeeMac ;
; ;
; Argument: l,Point List ;
; Returns: t, Polyline is ClockWise ;
; nil, Polyline is CounterClockWise ;
; ;
(defun iscw_p (l)
(if (equal (car l) (last l) 1e-8) (setq l (cdr l)))
(minusp
(apply '+
(mapcar
(function
(lambda (a b) (- (* (car b) (cadr a)) (* (car a) (cadr b))))
)
l (cons (last l) l)
)
)
)
)
;; ;
;; Return list of intersection(s) between two VLA-Object or two ENAME ;
;; obj1 - first VLA-Object ;
;; obj2 - second VLA-Object ;
;; mode - intersection mode (acExtendNone acExtendThisEntity ;
;; acExtendOtherEntity acExtendBoth) ;
;; Requires triplet ;
;; ;
(defun Intersections (obj1 obj2)
(or (= (type obj1) 'VLA-OBJECT) (setq obj1 (vlax-ename->vla-object obj1)))
(or (= (type obj2) 'VLA-OBJECT) (setq obj2 (vlax-ename->vla-object obj2)))
(triplet (vlax-invoke obj1 'intersectwith obj2 acExtendNone))
)
;; ;
;; triplet, Separates a list into triplets of items. ;
;; ;
(defun triplet (l)
(if l (cons (list (car l) (cadr l) (caddr l))(triplet (cdddr l))))
)
(defun getdistoncurve (e p)
(vlax-curve-getDistatParam e
(vlax-curve-getparamatpoint e
(vlax-curve-getclosestpointto e p)
)
)
)
(defun getptoncurve (e d)
(vlax-curve-getpointatparam e (vlax-curve-getparamatdist e d))
)
;; ;
;; listpol by ymg (Simplified a Routine by Gile Chanteau ;
;; ;
;; Parameter:en,Entity Name or Object Name of Any Type of Polyline ;
;; ;
;; Returns: List of Points in Current UCS ;
;; ;
;; Notes: On Closed Polyline the Last Vertex is Same as First) ;
;; ;
(defun listpol (en / i l)
(repeat (setq i (fix (1+ (vlax-curve-getEndParam en))))
(setq l (cons (trans (vlax-curve-getPointAtParam en (setq i (1- i))) 0 1) l))
)
)
;; plineorg by (gile) (Modified into a function by ymg) ;
;;https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/visual-lisp-autolisp-and-general/ ;
;; change-polyline-start-point/td-p/2154331 ;
;; ;
;; Function to modify origin of a closed polyline ;
;; ;
;; Arguments: ;
;; en : Ename or VLA-Object of a Closed Polyline. ;
;; pt : Point ;
;; ;
;; Returns: Point of Origin if successful, else nil. ;
;; ;
(defun plineorg (en pt / blst d1 d2 d3 n norm obj pa plst)
(if (= (type en) 'ENAME)
(setq obj (vlax-ename->vla-objecten))
(setq obj en en (vlax-vla-object->ename obj))
)
;; bulgratio by (gile) ;
;; Returns a bulge which is proportional to a reference;
;; Arguments : ;
;; b : the reference bulge ;
;; k : the ratio (between angles or arcs length) ;
(defun bulgratio (b k / a)
(setq a (atan b))
(/ (sin (* k a)) (cos (* k a)))
)
;; Sublistby (gile) ;
;; Returns a sublist similar to substr function. ;
;; lst : List from which sublist is to be extracted ;
;; idx : Index of Item at Start of sublist ;
;; len : Length of sublist or nil to return all items. ;
(defun sublist (lst n len / rtn)
(if (or (not len) (< (- (length lst) n) len))
(setq len (- (length lst) n))
)
(setq n (+ n len))
(repeat len
(setq rtn (cons (nth (setq n (1- n)) lst) rtn))
)
)
(if (and (= (vla-get-closed obj) :vlax-true)
(= (vla-get-objectname obj) "AcDbPolyline")
)
(progn
(setq plst (vlax-get obj 'coordinates)
norm (vlax-get obj 'normal)
pt (vlax-curve-getClosestPointTo en (trans pt 1 0))
pa (vlax-curve-getparamatpoint obj pt)
n (/ (length plst) 2)
)
(repeat n
(setq blst (cons (vla-getbulge obj (setq n (1- n))) blst))
)
(if (= pa (fix pa))
(setq n (fix pa)
plst (append (sublist plst (* 2 n) nil)
(sublist plst 0 (* 2 n))
)
blst (append (sublist blst n nil) (sublist blst 0 n))
)
(setq n (1+ (fix pa))
d3 (vlax-curve-getdistatparam en n)
d2 (- d3 (vlax-curve-getdistatpoint en pt))
d3 (- d3 (vlax-curve-getdistatparam en (1- n)))
d1 (- d3 d2)
pt (trans pt 0 (vlax-get obj 'normal))
plst (append (list (car pt) (cadr pt))
(sublist plst (* 2 n) nil)
(sublist plst 0 (* 2 n))
)
blst (append (list (bulgratio (nth (1- n) blst) (/ d2 d3)))
(sublist blst n nil)
(sublist blst 0 (1- n))
(list (bulgratio (nth (1- n) blst) (/ d1 d3)))
)
)
)
(vlax-put obj 'coordinates plst)
(repeat (setq n (length blst))
(vla-setbulge obj (setq n (1- n)) (nth n blst))
)
(trans pt 0 1)
)
nil
)
)
橡皮 发表于 2024-4-18 15:55
你把大概需求写一下最好配个示意图，然后大伙看看有没有能解决的.
对对应该详细说明意图，要不谁也不知道你要做什么 qevghdfcu 发表于 2024-4-22 09:11
对，主要就是清表，挖方，填方
解决了吗，没有的话我看看可以不 可以找我
试试啊 liuhe 发表于 2024-4-18 09:46
可以找我
试试啊
加你微信了
我解决不了，需要大佬继续解决 你把大概需求写一下最好配个示意图，然后大伙看看有没有能解决的. 什么是道路断面面种？
断面面积吧？清废、挖方、填方？ hao3ren 发表于 2024-4-18 18:52
断面面积吧？清废、挖方、填方？
对，主要就是清表，挖方，填方
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