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VisualLISP使用Windows Scripting Host 编程的示例

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发表于 2004-11-28 21:07:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1. ;; WSH.LSP Copyright 1999 Tony Tanzillo
  2. ;;
  3. ;; WSH.LSP demonstrates how to use the Windows Scripting
  4. ;; Host's FileSystemObject in Visual LISP Applications.
  5. ;;
  6. ;; The FileSystemObject is part of Microsoft's Windows
  7. ;; Scripting Host, which is shipped with Windows 98 and
  8. ;; Internet Explorer. You can also download and install
  9. ;; the Windows Scripting Host on any NT4 or Windows 9x
  10. ;; system by downloading it from Microsoft's web site:
  11. ;;
  12. ;;     http://www.microsoft.com/scripting
  13. ;;     
  14. ;; The FileSystemObject
  15. ;;     
  16. ;; The FileSystemObject and its aggregates provide a
  17. ;; well-defined, high-level ActiveX interface to the
  18. ;; file system and its contents.
  19. ;;
  20. ;; Within the FileSystemObject, Drives, Folders, and
  21. ;; Files are all represented by like-named ActiveX
  22. ;; objects (Folder, File, Drive, and so on). Some of
  23. ;; those objects expose a collection property that
  24. ;; provides access to child objects.
  25. ;;
  26. ;; For example, Drive objects have a collection of
  27. ;; Folder objects. Folder objects have a collection of
  28. ;; File objects and SubFolder objects. You can use these
  29. ;; objects and collections to access and process folders
  30. ;; and files in a hierarchial fashion.
  31. ;;
  32. ;; The following is a short synopsys of the properties
  33. ;; and methods of the top-level FileSystemObject. The
  34. ;; aggregate objects within the FileSystemObject (File,
  35. ;; Folder, Drive, and so forth) are not detailed here.
  36. ;; You can get complete information on all child objects
  37. ;; from the Windows Scripting Host documentation.
  38. ;;
  39. ;; Note that the method/property/constant prefix "wsh-"
  40. ;; is VLISP-specific, as defined by the load-scripting
  41. ;; function below.
  42. ;;   
  43. ;; Windows Scripting Host FileSystemObject
  44. ;; ---------------------------------------
  45. ;;
  46. ;; Properties:
  47. ;;
  48. ;; (wsh-get-Drives)
  49. ;;     
  50. ;; Methods:
  51. ;;
  52. ;; (wsh-BuildPath <Path> <Name>)
  53. ;; (wsh-CopyFile <Source> <Destination> [<Overwrite = :vlax-true>])
  54. ;; (wsh-CopyFolder <Source> <Destination> [<Overwrite = :vlax-true>])
  55. ;; (wsh-CreateFolder <FolderName>)
  56. ;; (wsh-CreateTextFile <FileName> [<Overwrite = :vlax-false> [<Unicode = :vlax-false>]])
  57. ;; (wsh-DeleteFile <FileName> [<Force = :vlax-false>])
  58. ;; (wsh-DeleteFolder <FolderName> [<Force = :vlax-false>])
  59. ;; (wsh-DriveExists <DriveSpec>)
  60. ;; (wsh-FileExists <FileSpec>)
  61. ;; (wsh-FolderExists <FolderSpec>)
  62. ;; (wsh-GetAbsolutePathName <PathSpec>)
  63. ;; (wsh-GetBaseName <Path>)
  64. ;; (wsh-GetDrive <DriveSpec>)
  65. ;; (wsh-GetDriveName <Path>)
  66. ;; (wsh-GetExtensionName <Path>)
  67. ;; (wsh-GetFile <FileSpec>)
  68. ;; (wsh-GetFileName <PathSpec>)
  69. ;; (wsh-GetFolder <FolderSpec>)
  70. ;; (wsh-GetParentFolderName <Path>)
  71. ;; (wsh-GetSpecialFolder <FolderSpec>)
  72. ;; (wsh-GetTempName)
  73. ;; (wsh-MoveFile <Source> <Destination>)
  74. ;; (wsh-MoveFolder <Source> <Destination>)
  75. ;; (wsh-OpenTextFile <FileName> [<IOMode = :wsh-ForReading> [<Create = :vlax-false>
  76. ;;                                                             [<Format = :wsh-TristateFalse]]])
  77. ;;
  78. ;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Global constants(setq fso:progid "Scripting.FileSystemObject")
  79. (setq fso:prefix "wsh-");;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Utility functions
  80.   
  81. (defun load-scripting ( / server)
  82.      (if (not wsh-get-drives)
  83.            (progn
  84.                  (vl-load-com)
  85.                  (setq server (CoGetClassServer fso:progid))
  86.                  (if (not server)
  87.                        (alert "Error: Windows Scripting Host is not installed")
  88.                        (progn
  89.                              (vlax-import-type-library
  90.                                    :tlb-filename Server
  91.                                    :methods-prefix fso:prefix
  92.                                    :properties-prefix fso:prefix
  93.                                    :constants-prefix (strcat ":" fso:prefix)
  94.                              )
  95.                        )
  96.                  )
  97.            )
  98.      )
  99. )(defun ProgID->CLSID (ProgID)
  100.      (vl-registry-read
  101.            (strcat "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\" progid "\\CLSID")
  102.      )
  103. )(defun CoGetClassProperty (ProgID property / clsid)
  104.      (if (setq clsid (ProgID->CLSID ProgID))
  105.            (vl-registry-read
  106.                  (strcat
  107.                        "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\CLSID\"
  108.                        clsid
  109.                        "\" property
  110.                  )
  111.            )
  112.      )
  113. )(defun CoGetClassServer (progid)
  114.      (CoGetClassProperty progid "InprocServer32")
  115. );; load Windows Scripting Host Type Library(load-scripting) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
  116. ;;
  117. ;; Windows Scripting Host FileSystemObject Example:
  118. ;;
  119. ;; Function (FindFiles <Folder> <Pattern>)
  120. ;;
  121. ;; This function uses the FileSystemObject to
  122. ;; find all files in a given folder and all
  123. ;; subfolders that match a specified pattern.
  124. ;;
  125. ;; It returns a list of the full filespec of
  126. ;; each file that was found, or nil if no files
  127. ;; were found.
  128. ;;
  129. ;; Note that the pattern argument is a wcmatch-
  130. ;; style wildcard pattern, rather than a DOS
  131. ;; wildcard pattern. Hence, if you want to
  132. ;; include the period extension delimiter in the
  133. ;; pattern, you must prefix it with ` (backquote).
  134. ;;
  135. ;; Finally, this demonstration code is highly-
  136. ;; ineffecient, mainly due to the use of (append)
  137. ;; for constructing the resulting list. If you
  138. ;; are serious about processing large amounts of
  139. ;; files, you may want to consider optimizing it.
  140. ;;
  141. ;; Example (find all LISP files in D:\LISP):
  142. ;;
  143. ;;     (FindFiles "D:\\LISP" "*`.LSP")   ;; Note backquote!!!(defun FindFiles (FolderSpec Pattern / fso Folder rslt Find:OnSubFolder)     ;; If the function find-in-folders:onSubFolder is
  144.      ;; defined, it is called and passed each folder
  145.      ;; object that is processed. This function could
  146.      ;; be used to keep a user informed on the progress
  147.      ;; of a long search operation.
  148.      
  149.      (defun Find:OnSubFolder (Folder)
  150.            (princ
  151.                  (strcat
  152.                        "                                                                                                             \r"
  153.                        "Searching " (wsh-get-path folder)
  154.                  )
  155.            )
  156.      )      (setq pattern (strcase pattern))
  157.      (setq fso
  158.            (vla-getInterfaceObject
  159.                  (vlax-get-acad-object)
  160.                  "Scripting.FileSystemObject"
  161.            )
  162.      )   
  163.      (setq folder (wsh-GetFolder fso FolderSpec))
  164.      (setq rslt (find-in-folders Folder))
  165.      (vlax-release-object Folder)
  166.      (vlax-release-object fso)
  167.      rslt
  168. )
  169.   
  170. ;; This recursive function processes each
  171. ;; folder object, and its subfolders.
  172.   (defun find-in-folders (Folder / Files SubFolders result)     ;; Process files in this folder:
  173.      
  174.      (setq Files (wsh-get-files Folder))
  175.      
  176.      (vlax-for file files
  177.            (if (wcmatch (strcase (wsh-get-name file)) pattern)
  178.                  (setq result (cons (wsh-get-path file) result))
  179.            )
  180.            (vlax-release-object file)
  181.      )     (vlax-release-object files)
  182.      
  183.      ;; Process subfolders in this folder (recursive)
  184.      
  185.      (setq SubFolders (wsh-get-SubFolders folder))
  186.    
  187.      (vlax-for SubFolder SubFolders
  188.            (if Find:OnSubFolder
  189.                  (Find:OnSubFolder SubFolder)
  190.            )
  191.            (setq result
  192.                  (append result
  193.                        (find-in-folders Subfolder)))
  194.            (vlax-release-object subfolder)
  195.      )
  196.      (vlax-release-object SubFolders)
  197.      
  198.      result
  199. )
  200. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; wsh.lsp ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
发表于 2004-11-29 07:42:00 | 显示全部楼层
没有中文注释,多有不便
发表于 2004-11-29 12:51:00 | 显示全部楼层
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