[推荐]几何量具测量器具术语及英文对照（资料很全，持续更新）

竹林踏雨

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge

2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge

3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge

4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge

5.条式和框式水平仪  bar form and square levels

6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter

7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate

8.岩石平板 granite surface plate

9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge

10.钢平尺和岩石平尺  steel and granite straigjht edge

11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument

12.电子水平仪electronic level meter

13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface

14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面

roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed

15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面

roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces

16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面

roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces

17.接触式仪器的标称特性

18.轮廓profiles

19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile

20.基准轮廓 reference profile

21.总轮廓 total profile

22.原始轮廓 primary profile

23.残余轮廓residual profile

24.触针式仪器stylus instrument

25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument

26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components

27.测量环measurement loop

28.导向基准renfence guide

29.驱动器drive unit

30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up)

31.拾取单元tracing element

32.针尖stylus tip

33.转换器transducer

34.放大器amplifier

35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter

36.数据输入data input

37.数据输出data output

38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation

39.轮廓记录器profile recorder

40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument

41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force

42.静态测力 static measuring force

43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force

44.滞后hysteresis

45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves

46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument

47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC

48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution

49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio

50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation

51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation

52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission1

资料来源：http://www.haoyuansz.com

竹林踏雨

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS)
55表面结构 surface texture
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier
calipers
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines
64测量蜗杆 master worm
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

 

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads
81.螺纹千分尺
Screw thread micrometer
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge
84.量针
Bar gauge
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度
Accuracy of the presetting instrument
88.薄膜式气动量仪
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument
89.光栅线位移测量系统
Grating linear displacement measuring system
90.光栅角位移测量系统
Grating angular displacement measuring system
91.磁栅线位移测量系统
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system
92.量块附件
Accessories for gauge blocks
93.V形架
Vee blocks
94.比较仪座
Comparator stand
95.磁性表座
Magnetic stand
96.万能表座
Universal stand for dial indicator

资料来源：http://www.haoyuansz.com