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[源码] [讨论]转换矩阵的简单用法 小时钟

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发表于 2013-7-3 00:27:03 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 yxp 于 2013-7-3 04:01 编辑

特点:
1  几乎不占用CPU的使用率,运行过程 CPU 处于 1~2%的使用率
2  时钟的背景图案和指针可以自己重画,用源码里的专用函数生成
3  调用 grvecs 函数绘图,不产生对象图元
4  按ESC 、双击、右键退出
......
高飞鸟的转换矩阵难以理解,这个程序主要是为了试验转换矩阵,完善后可以作为屏幕保护。
A 为二维平移、缩放的转换矩阵函数; B 为二维旋转转换矩阵函数;如果有平移缩放、又有旋转,应该如何表示?
实验了一下 A.B 的矩阵相乘好像不对。

目前缺少循环退出代码,没有键盘反应器...  得考虑用多线程技术
  1. ;;===========================================
  2. ;;原创: yxp  2010-7-2
  3. ;;===========================================
  4. (vl-load-com)
  5. (defun c:tim( / *error*)
  6. (defun *error*(s)(princ "\n时钟退出"))
  7. (setvar "cmdecho" 0)
  8. (command "zoom" "c" "0,0" "22")
  9. (setq sssc (/ (getvar "VIEWSIZE") 21)
  10.        pxy (getvar "VIEWCTR")
  11.        *con* t)
  12. (while *con* ;;如何用应器或grread来终止循环???
  13.   (command "delay" "1000")
  14.   (command "showtime")
  15. )
  16. (setvar "cmdecho" 0)
  17. (princ)
  18. )

  19. ;;创建鼠标双击和右键的反应器
  20. (vlr-mouse-Reactor nil
  21.         '((:vlr-beginDoubleClick . timestop)
  22.           (:vlr-beginrightclick . timestop)))
  23. (defun timestop (r p)(setq *con* nil)(princ)) ;;回调函数为终止循环

  24. ;;屏幕显示时钟
  25. (defun showtime()
  26.   (redraw)
  27. ;;获取当前时间
  28.   (setq stim (getvar "date")  dan (/ pi 30)
  29.         stim (* 86400.0 (- stim (fix stim)))
  30.         hh (fix (/ stim 3600))
  31.         mm (fix (/ (- stim (* hh 3600)) 60))
  32.         ss (fix (- stim (* mm 60) (* hh 3600)))
  33.         hh (if (>= hh 12)(- hh 12) hh))
  34.    ;;显示表盘2
  35.    (grvecs (clockback2)(MAT:Scaling pxy sssc))
  36.    ;;显示时针
  37.    (grvecs (sshour)(MAT:Rotation '(0 0) (- (* dan hh -5) (* dan (/ mm 12)))))
  38.    ;;显示分针
  39.    (grvecs (ssminu)(MAT:Rotation '(0 0) (* dan mm -1)))
  40.    ;;显示秒针
  41.    (grvecs (sssec)(MAT:Rotation '(0 0) (* dan ss -1)))
  42. )

  43. (vlax-add-cmd "showtime" 'showtime);;因为command函数和lisp的异步执行



  44. ;;==================================================
  45. ;;比例缩放矩阵,本函数来自偶像-高飞鸟
  46. ;;==================================================
  47. (defun MAT:Scaling ( Cen scale / s)
  48.   (setq s (- 1 scale))
  49.   (list
  50.     (list scale 0. 0. (* s (car Cen)))
  51.     (list 0. scale 0. (* s (cadr Cen)))
  52.     (list 0. 0. scale (* s (caddr Cen)))
  53.     '(0. 0. 0. 1.)
  54.   )
  55. )

  56. ;;==================================================
  57. ;;二维旋转变换矩阵,本函数来自偶像-高飞鸟
  58. ;;==================================================
  59. (defun MAT:Rotation ( Cen ang / c s x y)
  60.   (setq c (cos ang) s (sin ang))
  61.   (setq x (car Cen) y (cadr Cen))
  62.   (list
  63.     (list c (- s) 0. (- x (- (* c x) (* s y))))
  64.     (list s    c  0. (- y (+ (* s x) (* c y))))
  65.     '(0. 0. 1. 0.)
  66.     '(0. 0. 0. 1.)
  67.   )
  68. )


  69. ;;表盘坐标数据的生成程序
  70. ;;表盘中心为 0,0 点,高度不超过 20,用 Line 画好后用本程序生成代码
  71. (defun c:getlinexy()
  72. (setq ss (ssget '((0 . "LINE"))) n 0 ptq '())
  73. (if ss (progn
  74.   (repeat (sslength ss)
  75.      (setq dxf (entget (ssname ss n))
  76.            n (1+ n)
  77.            ptq (cons (mapcar '(lambda(n)(gdxf n dxf)) '(62 10 11)) ptq))
  78. )))
  79. (setq f (open "e:\\coor.txt" "w"))
  80. (mapcar '(lambda(x)(princ x f)(princ "\n" f)) ptq)
  81. (close f)
  82. (princ)
  83. )


  84. ;;表盘1
  85. (defun clockback1()
  86. (apply 'append '(
  87. (52 (0.15 -8.603) (-0.033 -8.603))
  88. (52 (-0.033 -8.603) (-0.183 -8.761))
  89. (52 (-0.183 -8.761) (-0.27 -8.864))
  90. (52 (-0.27 -8.864) (-0.27 -9.267))
  91. (52 (-0.27 -9.267) (-0.13 -9.398))
  92. (52 (-0.13 -9.398) (0.141 -9.398))
  93. (52 (0.141 -9.398) (0.265 -9.267))
  94. (52 (0.265 -9.267) (0.265 -9.128))
  95. (52 (0.265 -9.128) (0.128 -9.004))
  96. (52 (0.128 -9.004) (-0.27 -9.004))
  97. (252 (9.633 -9.588) (9.687 -9.534))
  98. (252 (9.687 -9.534) (9.796 -9.534))
  99. (252 (9.796 -9.534) (9.849 -9.588))
  100. (252 (9.849 -9.588) (9.849 -9.695))
  101. (252 (9.849 -9.695) (9.795 -9.748))
  102. (252 (9.795 -9.748) (9.633 -9.748))
  103. (252 (9.633 -9.533) (9.633 -9.861))
  104. (252 (9.306 -9.532) (9.524 -9.75))
  105. (252 (9.307 -9.75) (9.522 -9.534))
  106. (252 (9.198 -9.535) (9.038 -9.859))
  107. (252 (9.038 -9.859) (8.986 -9.859))
  108. (252 (8.982 -9.531) (9.09 -9.75))
  109. (52 (-9.153 -0.394) (-8.97 -0.394))
  110. (52 (-8.97 -0.394) (-8.821 -0.236))
  111. (52 (-8.821 -0.236) (-8.734 -0.133))
  112. (52 (-8.734 -0.133) (-8.734 0.27))
  113. (52 (-8.734 0.27) (-8.873 0.401))
  114. (52 (-8.873 0.401) (-9.144 0.401))
  115. (52 (-9.144 0.401) (-9.268 0.27))
  116. (52 (-9.268 0.27) (-9.268 0.131))
  117. (52 (-9.268 0.131) (-9.132 0.006))
  118. (52 (-9.132 0.006) (-8.734 0.006))
  119. (52 (9.134 0.001) (9.268 -0.133))
  120. (52 (9.268 -0.133) (9.268 -0.265))
  121. (52 (9.268 -0.265) (9.133 -0.399))
  122. (52 (9.133 -0.399) (8.866 -0.399))
  123. (52 (8.866 -0.399) (8.733 -0.265))
  124. (52 (8.733 0.265) (8.868 0.401))
  125. (52 (8.868 0.401) (9.133 0.401))
  126. (52 (9.133 0.401) (9.264 0.267))
  127. (52 (9.264 0.267) (9.264 0.133))
  128. (52 (9.264 0.133) (9.134 0.001))
  129. (52 (9.134 0.001) (8.999 0.001))
  130. (52 (-0.001 9.265) (0.134 9.401))
  131. (52 (0.134 9.401) (0.399 9.401))
  132. (52 (0.399 9.401) (0.533 9.267))
  133. (52 (0.533 9.267) (0.533 9.129))
  134. (52 (0.533 9.129) (0.401 9.001))
  135. (52 (0.401 9.001) (0.134 9.001))
  136. (52 (0.134 9.001) (-0.002 8.856))
  137. (52 (-0.002 8.856) (-0.002 8.601))
  138. (52 (-0.002 8.601) (0.535 8.601))
  139. (52 (-0.534 8.6) (-0.267 8.6))
  140. (52 (-0.533 9.267) (-0.4 9.4))
  141. (52 (-0.4 9.4) (-0.4 8.6))
  142. (200 (-10.3 -10.3) (-10.3 10.3))
  143. (200 (-10.3 10.3) (10.3 10.3))
  144. (200 (10.3 10.3) (10.3 -10.3))
  145. (200 (10.3 -10.3) (-10.3 -10.3))
  146. (206 (-10.5 -10.5) (-10.5 10.5))
  147. (206 (-10.5 10.5) (10.5 10.5))
  148. (206 (10.5 10.5) (10.5 -10.5))
  149. (206 (10.5 -10.5) (-10.5 -10.5))
  150. (4 (10.0 0.0) (9.5 0.0))
  151. (4 (-10.0 0.0) (-9.5 0.0))
  152. (4 (0.0 -10.0) (0.0 -9.5))
  153. (4 (0.0 10.0) (0.0 9.5))
  154. (4 (-10.0 -10.0) (-10.0 10.0))
  155. (4 (-10.0 10.0) (10.0 10.0))
  156. (4 (10.0 10.0) (10.0 -10.0))
  157. (4 (10.0 -10.0) (-10.0 -10.0))
  158. (2 (0.0 0.0) (0.0 0.0))
  159. (2 (-0.132 0.132) (-0.18 0.048))
  160. (2 (-0.18 0.048) (-0.18 -0.048))
  161. (2 (-0.18 -0.048) (-0.132 -0.132))
  162. (2 (-0.132 -0.132) (-0.048 -0.18))
  163. (2 (-0.048 -0.18) (0.048 -0.18))
  164. (2 (0.048 -0.18) (0.132 -0.132))
  165. (2 (0.132 -0.132) (0.18 -0.048))
  166. (2 (0.18 -0.048) (0.18 0.048))
  167. (2 (0.18 0.048) (0.132 0.132))
  168. (2 (0.132 0.132) (0.048 0.18))
  169. (2 (0.048 0.18) (-0.048 0.18))
  170. (2 (-0.048 0.18) (-0.132 0.132))
  171. )))

  172. ;;表盘2
  173. (defun clockback2()
  174. (apply 'append '(
  175. (52 (0.15 -8.603) (-0.033 -8.603))
  176. (52 (-0.033 -8.603) (-0.183 -8.761))
  177. (52 (-0.183 -8.761) (-0.27 -8.864))
  178. (52 (-0.27 -8.864) (-0.27 -9.267))
  179. (52 (-0.27 -9.267) (-0.13 -9.398))
  180. (52 (-0.13 -9.398) (0.141 -9.398))
  181. (52 (0.141 -9.398) (0.265 -9.267))
  182. (52 (0.265 -9.267) (0.265 -9.128))
  183. (52 (0.265 -9.128) (0.128 -9.004))
  184. (52 (0.128 -9.004) (-0.27 -9.004))
  185. (70 (0.217 5.847) (0.271 5.9))
  186. (70 (0.271 5.9) (0.381 5.9))
  187. (70 (0.381 5.9) (0.433 5.847))
  188. (70 (0.433 5.847) (0.433 5.74))
  189. (70 (0.433 5.74) (0.38 5.686))
  190. (70 (0.38 5.686) (0.217 5.686))
  191. (70 (0.217 5.902) (0.217 5.573))
  192. (70 (-0.109 5.903) (0.109 5.685))
  193. (70 (-0.108 5.685) (0.107 5.9))
  194. (70 (-0.218 5.899) (-0.378 5.575))
  195. (70 (-0.378 5.575) (-0.429 5.575))
  196. (70 (-0.434 5.904) (-0.325 5.685))
  197. (52 (-9.153 -0.394) (-8.97 -0.394))
  198. (52 (-8.97 -0.394) (-8.821 -0.236))
  199. (52 (-8.821 -0.236) (-8.734 -0.133))
  200. (52 (-8.734 -0.133) (-8.734 0.27))
  201. (52 (-8.734 0.27) (-8.873 0.401))
  202. (52 (-8.873 0.401) (-9.144 0.401))
  203. (52 (-9.144 0.401) (-9.268 0.27))
  204. (52 (-9.268 0.27) (-9.268 0.131))
  205. (52 (-9.268 0.131) (-9.132 0.006))
  206. (52 (-9.132 0.006) (-8.734 0.006))
  207. (52 (9.134 0.001) (9.268 -0.133))
  208. (52 (9.268 -0.133) (9.268 -0.265))
  209. (52 (9.268 -0.265) (9.133 -0.399))
  210. (52 (9.133 -0.399) (8.866 -0.399))
  211. (52 (8.866 -0.399) (8.733 -0.265))
  212. (52 (8.733 0.265) (8.868 0.401))
  213. (52 (8.868 0.401) (9.133 0.401))
  214. (52 (9.133 0.401) (9.264 0.267))
  215. (52 (9.264 0.267) (9.264 0.133))
  216. (52 (9.264 0.133) (9.134 0.001))
  217. (52 (9.134 0.001) (8.999 0.001))
  218. (52 (-0.001 9.265) (0.134 9.401))
  219. (52 (0.134 9.401) (0.399 9.401))
  220. (52 (0.399 9.401) (0.533 9.267))
  221. (52 (0.533 9.267) (0.533 9.129))
  222. (52 (0.533 9.129) (0.401 9.001))
  223. (52 (0.401 9.001) (0.134 9.001))
  224. (52 (0.134 9.001) (-0.002 8.856))
  225. (52 (-0.002 8.856) (-0.002 8.601))
  226. (52 (-0.002 8.601) (0.535 8.601))
  227. (52 (-0.534 8.6) (-0.267 8.6))
  228. (52 (-0.533 9.267) (-0.4 9.4))
  229. (52 (-0.4 9.4) (-0.4 8.6))
  230. (2 (0.0 0.0) (0.0 0.0))
  231. (2 (-0.132 0.132) (-0.18 0.048))
  232. (2 (-0.18 0.048) (-0.18 -0.048))
  233. (2 (-0.18 -0.048) (-0.132 -0.132))
  234. (2 (-0.132 -0.132) (-0.048 -0.18))
  235. (2 (-0.048 -0.18) (0.048 -0.18))
  236. (2 (0.048 -0.18) (0.132 -0.132))
  237. (2 (0.132 -0.132) (0.18 -0.048))
  238. (2 (0.18 -0.048) (0.18 0.048))
  239. (2 (0.18 0.048) (0.132 0.132))
  240. (2 (0.132 0.132) (0.048 0.18))
  241. (2 (0.048 0.18) (-0.048 0.18))
  242. (2 (-0.048 0.18) (-0.132 0.132))
  243. (70 (1.045 -9.945) (1.024 -9.746))
  244. (1 (10.0 0.02) (9.5 0.02))
  245. (1 (10.0 -0.02) (9.5 -0.02))
  246. (1 (8.67 4.983) (8.237 4.733))
  247. (1 (8.65 5.017) (8.217 4.767))
  248. (1 (5.017 8.65) (4.767 8.217))
  249. (1 (4.983 8.67) (4.733 8.237))
  250. (1 (0.02 10.0) (0.02 9.5))
  251. (1 (-0.02 10.0) (-0.02 9.5))
  252. (1 (-4.983 8.67) (-4.733 8.237))
  253. (1 (-5.017 8.65) (-4.767 8.217))
  254. (1 (-8.65 5.017) (-8.217 4.767))
  255. (1 (-8.67 4.983) (-8.237 4.733))
  256. (1 (-10.0 0.02) (-9.5 0.02))
  257. (1 (-10.0 -0.02) (-9.5 -0.02))
  258. (1 (-8.67 -4.983) (-8.237 -4.733))
  259. (1 (-8.65 -5.017) (-8.217 -4.767))
  260. (1 (-5.017 -8.65) (-4.767 -8.217))
  261. (1 (-4.983 -8.67) (-4.733 -8.237))
  262. (1 (-0.02 -10.0) (-0.02 -9.5))
  263. (1 (0.02 -10.0) (0.02 -9.5))
  264. (1 (4.983 -8.67) (4.733 -8.237))
  265. (1 (5.017 -8.65) (4.767 -8.217))
  266. (1 (8.65 -5.017) (8.217 -4.767))
  267. (1 (8.67 -4.983) (8.237 -4.733))
  268. (70 (2.079 -9.781) (2.038 -9.586))
  269. (70 (3.09 -9.511) (3.028 -9.32))
  270. (70 (4.067 -9.135) (3.986 -8.953))
  271. (70 (5.878 -8.09) (5.76 -7.928))
  272. (70 (6.691 -7.431) (6.557 -7.283))
  273. (70 (7.431 -6.691) (7.283 -6.557))
  274. (70 (8.09 -5.878) (7.928 -5.76))
  275. (70 (9.135 -4.067) (8.953 -3.986))
  276. (70 (9.511 -3.09) (9.32 -3.028))
  277. (70 (9.781 -2.079) (9.586 -2.038))
  278. (70 (9.945 -1.045) (9.746 -1.024))
  279. (70 (9.945 1.045) (9.746 1.024))
  280. (70 (9.781 2.079) (9.586 2.038))
  281. (70 (9.511 3.09) (9.32 3.028))
  282. (70 (9.135 4.067) (8.953 3.986))
  283. (70 (8.09 5.878) (7.928 5.76))
  284. (70 (7.431 6.691) (7.283 6.557))
  285. (70 (6.691 7.431) (6.557 7.283))
  286. (70 (5.878 8.09) (5.76 7.928))
  287. (70 (4.067 9.135) (3.986 8.953))
  288. (70 (3.09 9.511) (3.028 9.32))
  289. (70 (2.079 9.781) (2.038 9.586))
  290. (70 (1.045 9.945) (1.024 9.746))
  291. (70 (-1.045 9.945) (-1.024 9.746))
  292. (70 (-2.079 9.781) (-2.038 9.586))
  293. (70 (-3.09 9.511) (-3.028 9.32))
  294. (70 (-4.067 9.135) (-3.986 8.953))
  295. (70 (-5.878 8.09) (-5.76 7.928))
  296. (70 (-6.691 7.431) (-6.557 7.283))
  297. (70 (-7.431 6.691) (-7.283 6.557))
  298. (70 (-8.09 5.878) (-7.928 5.76))
  299. (70 (-9.135 4.067) (-8.953 3.986))
  300. (70 (-9.511 3.09) (-9.32 3.028))
  301. (70 (-9.781 2.079) (-9.586 2.038))
  302. (70 (-9.945 1.045) (-9.746 1.024))
  303. (70 (-9.945 -1.045) (-9.746 -1.024))
  304. (70 (-9.781 -2.079) (-9.586 -2.038))
  305. (70 (-9.511 -3.09) (-9.32 -3.028))
  306. (70 (-9.135 -4.067) (-8.953 -3.986))
  307. (70 (-8.09 -5.878) (-7.928 -5.76))
  308. (70 (-7.431 -6.691) (-7.283 -6.557))
  309. (70 (-6.691 -7.431) (-6.557 -7.283))
  310. (70 (-5.878 -8.09) (-5.76 -7.928))
  311. (70 (-4.067 -9.135) (-3.986 -8.953))
  312. (70 (-3.09 -9.511) (-3.028 -9.32))
  313. (70 (-2.079 -9.781) (-2.038 -9.586))
  314. (70 (-1.045 -9.945) (-1.024 -9.746))
  315. (206 (0.0 10.5) (-2.183 10.271))
  316. (206 (-2.183 10.271) (-4.271 9.592))
  317. (206 (-4.271 9.592) (-6.172 8.495))
  318. (206 (-6.172 8.495) (-7.803 7.026))
  319. (206 (-7.803 7.026) (-9.093 5.25))
  320. (206 (-9.093 5.25) (-9.986 3.245))
  321. (206 (-9.986 3.245) (-10.442 1.098))
  322. (206 (-10.442 1.098) (-10.442 -1.098))
  323. (206 (-10.442 -1.098) (-9.986 -3.245))
  324. (206 (-9.986 -3.245) (-9.093 -5.25))
  325. (206 (-9.093 -5.25) (-7.803 -7.026))
  326. (206 (-7.803 -7.026) (-6.172 -8.495))
  327. (206 (-6.172 -8.495) (-4.271 -9.592))
  328. (206 (-4.271 -9.592) (-2.183 -10.271))
  329. (206 (-2.183 -10.271) (0.0 -10.5))
  330. (206 (0.0 -10.5) (2.183 -10.271))
  331. (206 (2.183 -10.271) (4.271 -9.592))
  332. (206 (4.271 -9.592) (6.172 -8.495))
  333. (206 (6.172 -8.495) (7.803 -7.026))
  334. (206 (7.803 -7.026) (9.093 -5.25))
  335. (206 (9.093 -5.25) (9.986 -3.245))
  336. (206 (9.986 -3.245) (10.442 -1.098))
  337. (206 (10.442 -1.098) (10.442 1.098))
  338. (206 (10.442 1.098) (9.986 3.245))
  339. (206 (9.986 3.245) (9.093 5.25))
  340. (206 (9.093 5.25) (7.803 7.026))
  341. (206 (7.803 7.026) (6.172 8.495))
  342. (206 (6.172 8.495) (4.271 9.592))
  343. (206 (4.271 9.592) (2.183 10.271))
  344. (206 (2.183 10.271) (0.0 10.5))
  345. (4 (0.0 10.0) (-1.045 9.945))
  346. (4 (-1.045 9.945) (-2.079 9.781))
  347. (4 (-2.079 9.781) (-3.09 9.511))
  348. (4 (-3.09 9.511) (-4.067 9.135))
  349. (4 (-4.067 9.135) (-5.0 8.66))
  350. (4 (-5.0 8.66) (-5.878 8.09))
  351. (4 (-5.878 8.09) (-6.691 7.431))
  352. (4 (-6.691 7.431) (-7.431 6.691))
  353. (4 (-7.431 6.691) (-8.09 5.878))
  354. (4 (-8.09 5.878) (-8.66 5.0))
  355. (4 (-8.66 5.0) (-9.135 4.067))
  356. (4 (-9.135 4.067) (-9.511 3.09))
  357. (4 (-9.511 3.09) (-9.781 2.079))
  358. (4 (-9.781 2.079) (-9.945 1.045))
  359. (4 (-9.945 1.045) (-10.0 0.0))
  360. (4 (-10.0 0.0) (-9.945 -1.045))
  361. (4 (-9.945 -1.045) (-9.781 -2.079))
  362. (4 (-9.781 -2.079) (-9.511 -3.09))
  363. (4 (-9.511 -3.09) (-9.135 -4.067))
  364. (4 (-9.135 -4.067) (-8.66 -5.0))
  365. (4 (-8.66 -5.0) (-8.09 -5.878))
  366. (4 (-8.09 -5.878) (-7.431 -6.691))
  367. (4 (-7.431 -6.691) (-6.691 -7.431))
  368. (4 (-6.691 -7.431) (-5.878 -8.09))
  369. (4 (-5.878 -8.09) (-5.0 -8.66))
  370. (4 (-5.0 -8.66) (-4.067 -9.135))
  371. (4 (-4.067 -9.135) (-3.09 -9.511))
  372. (4 (-3.09 -9.511) (-2.079 -9.781))
  373. (4 (-2.079 -9.781) (-1.045 -9.945))
  374. (4 (-1.045 -9.945) (0.0 -10.0))
  375. (4 (0.0 -10.0) (1.045 -9.945))
  376. (4 (1.045 -9.945) (2.079 -9.781))
  377. (4 (2.079 -9.781) (3.09 -9.511))
  378. (4 (3.09 -9.511) (4.067 -9.135))
  379. (4 (4.067 -9.135) (5.0 -8.66))
  380. (4 (5.0 -8.66) (5.878 -8.09))
  381. (4 (5.878 -8.09) (6.691 -7.431))
  382. (4 (6.691 -7.431) (7.431 -6.691))
  383. (4 (7.431 -6.691) (8.09 -5.878))
  384. (4 (8.09 -5.878) (8.66 -5.0))
  385. (4 (8.66 -5.0) (9.135 -4.067))
  386. (4 (9.135 -4.067) (9.511 -3.09))
  387. (4 (9.511 -3.09) (9.781 -2.079))
  388. (4 (9.781 -2.079) (9.945 -1.045))
  389. (4 (9.945 -1.045) (10.0 0.0))
  390. (4 (10.0 0.0) (9.945 1.045))
  391. (4 (9.945 1.045) (9.781 2.079))
  392. (4 (9.781 2.079) (9.511 3.09))
  393. (4 (9.511 3.09) (9.135 4.067))
  394. (4 (9.135 4.067) (8.66 5.0))
  395. (4 (8.66 5.0) (8.09 5.878))
  396. (4 (8.09 5.878) (7.431 6.691))
  397. (4 (7.431 6.691) (6.691 7.431))
  398. (4 (6.691 7.431) (5.878 8.09))
  399. (4 (5.878 8.09) (5.0 8.66))
  400. (4 (5.0 8.66) (4.067 9.135))
  401. (4 (4.067 9.135) (3.09 9.511))
  402. (4 (3.09 9.511) (2.079 9.781))
  403. (4 (2.079 9.781) (1.045 9.945))
  404. (4 (1.045 9.945) (0.0 10.0))
  405. )))

  406. ;;时针
  407. (defun sshour()
  408. (apply 'append '(
  409. (1 (0.115 -0.4) (-0.115 -0.4))
  410. (1 (0.06 3.7) (0.2 3.7))
  411. (1 (0.2 3.7) (0.0 4.5))
  412. (1 (0.0 4.5) (-0.2 3.7))
  413. (1 (-0.2 3.7) (-0.06 3.7))
  414. (1 (0.06 3.7) (0.115 -0.4))
  415. (1 (-0.115 -0.4) (-0.06 3.7))
  416. )))
  417. ;;分针
  418. (defun ssminu()
  419. (apply 'append '(
  420. (70 (0.128 5.902) (0.078 6.172))
  421. (70 (-0.128 5.902) (-0.078 6.172))
  422. (70 (0.0 6.172) (0.0 6.552))
  423. (70 (-0.078 6.172) (0.078 6.172))
  424. (70 (-0.128 5.902) (0.128 5.902))
  425. (70 (-0.115 -0.7) (0.115 -0.7))
  426. (70 (0.115 -0.7) (0.025 5.902))
  427. (70 (-0.115 -0.7) (-0.025 5.902))
  428. )))
  429. ;;秒针
  430. (defun sssec()
  431. (apply 'append '(
  432. (115 (-0.115 -1.0) (0.115 -1.0))
  433. (115 (0.0 7.906) (0.0 8.4))
  434. (115 (-0.206 7.7) (-0.178 7.597))
  435. (115 (-0.178 7.597) (-0.103 7.522))
  436. (115 (-0.103 7.522) (0.0 7.494))
  437. (115 (0.0 7.494) (0.103 7.522))
  438. (115 (0.103 7.522) (0.178 7.597))
  439. (115 (0.178 7.597) (0.206 7.7))
  440. (115 (0.206 7.7) (0.178 7.803))
  441. (115 (0.178 7.803) (0.103 7.878))
  442. (115 (0.103 7.878) (0.0 7.906))
  443. (115 (0.0 7.906) (-0.103 7.878))
  444. (115 (-0.103 7.878) (-0.178 7.803))
  445. (115 (-0.178 7.803) (-0.206 7.7))
  446. (115 (-0.115 -1.0) (-0.025 7.501))
  447. (115 (0.115 -1.0) (0.025 7.501))
  448. )))


  449. (defun gdxf(n x)
  450. (cond ((= n 62) (cdr (assoc n x)))
  451. ((or (= n 10)(= n 11))(setq xx (cdr (assoc n x)))
  452.   (list (atof (rtos (car xx) 2 3)) (atof (rtos (cadr xx) 2 3))))
  453. ))
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点评

变换的组合矩阵就是变换矩阵相乘(在右边按变换顺序逐个变换矩阵相乘),再试试看。  发表于 2013-7-3 09:14

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参与人数 1明经币 +1 收起 理由
tigcat + 1 关于矩阵部分没看懂

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 楼主| 发表于 2013-7-3 02:19:30 | 显示全部楼层
(setq continue t)
(while continue
  .......
)
如何实现按键或移动鼠标结束 while 循环?
如果用 grread 函数,会使得 while 暂停等待设备输入.
用对象反应器怎么实现.....
发表于 2013-7-3 08:05:21 来自手机 | 显示全部楼层
高手,,,,,,,,
发表于 2013-7-3 08:22:08 | 显示全部楼层
顶一个!!
发表于 2013-7-3 08:42:06 | 显示全部楼层
能实现这个,佩服!
发表于 2013-7-3 09:31:25 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 Gu_xl 于 2013-7-3 09:33 编辑

可以使用这种结构来做:
  1. (defun c:tt ()
  2.   (setq loop t)
  3.   (while loop
  4.     (setq gr (grread t 15))
  5.     (if (or (= 3 (car gr)) ;_ 鼠标左键结束
  6.              (= 2 (car gr))  ;_ 按键结束
  7.        )
  8.       (setq loop nil)
  9.       (progn
  10.         (command "delay" 1000)
  11.         (showtime)
  12.         )
  13.       )
  14.     (command "zoom" "1x") ;_ 产生鼠标移动效果
  15.     )
  16.   (princ)
  17.   )
 楼主| 发表于 2013-7-3 19:27:38 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 yxp 于 2013-7-3 19:55 编辑
Gu_xl 发表于 2013-7-3 09:31
可以使用这种结构来做:


感谢G版。
但是 (grread t 15) 在 while 循环中必须要移动鼠标才能返回数据,如果鼠标不动,循环将会终止处于等待状态;即使 (grread nil 15) 也不行。不知道有没有驱动鼠标产生一个微移的API,放在循环里看看效果。

我的想法是将这个 while 死循环挂在一个图元对象反应器里(比如自动保存事件),反应器被激活后,开始运行时钟屏保。再用grread来判断键盘和鼠标的输入状态,终止反应器。
(算了,反应器的规则不能在回调函数里使用command、entget、entmod、选择集操作.... 本问题宣布CAD无解)
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