本帖最后由 作者 于 2006-6-29 15:43:27 编辑
自己做的一个小程序,与大家共享.
加载后在命令行输入:CW回车
以后按提示输入相关参数.
(defun c:cw () (setvar "cmdecho" 0) ;;;获得已知参数 (setq c (getpoint "\n 请指定标准齿轮中心点<0,0>:")) (if (null c) (setq c '(0 0))) (setq m (getreal "\n 请指定轮齿模数<2.5>:")) (if (null m) (setq m 2.5)) (setq z (getint "\n 请确定齿数<20>:")) (if (null z) (setq z 20)) ;;;计算齿轮参数 (setq d (* m z)) (setq ha m) (setq hf (* m 1.25)) (setq da (+ d ha ha)) (setq df (- d hf hf)) (setq db (* d (cos (* (/ pi 180) 20)))) ;;;计算过程参数 (setq b (* db 0.5)) (setq c1 (* da 0.5)) (setq c2 (* d 0.5)) (setq c3 (* df 0.5)) (setq a (sqrt (- (* c2 c2) (* b b)))) (setq zc1 (* 0.5 (+ a b c1)));;;zc为计算三角形周长的一半 (setq zc2 (* 0.5 (+ a b c2))) (setq zc3 (* 0.5 (+ a b c3))) (setq s1 (sqrt (* zc1 (- zc1 a) (- zc1 b) (- zc1 c1)))) (setq s2 (sqrt (* zc2 (- zc2 a) (- zc2 b) (- zc2 c2)))) (setq s3 (sqrt (* zc3 (- zc3 a) (- zc3 b) (- zc3 c3)))) (setq h1 (/ (* s1 2) c1)) (setq h2 (/ (* s2 2) c2)) (setq h3 (/ (* s3 2) c3)) (setq w1 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* h1 h1)))) (setq w2 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* h2 h2)))) (setq w3 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* h3 h3)))) (setq ang (* pi (/ (- (/ 360 (* z 4)) 0.02) 180))) (setq ang1 (atan (/ h1 w1))) (setq ang2 (atan (/ h2 w2))) (setq ang3 (atan (/ h3 w3))) (setq z1 (- ang2 ang1)) (setq z2 (- ang3 ang2)) (setq a1 (- ang z1)) (setq a3 (+ ang z2)) (setq angz (/ (* pi 2) z)) (setq angs (* a3 2)) (setq angc (- angz angs)) ;;;计算绘图点 (setq b1 (polar c (- 0 a1) c1)) (setq b2 (polar c (- 0 ang) c2)) (setq b3 (polar c (- 0 a3) c3)) (setq p (polar c 0 c1)) (setq pt1 (polar c (+ 0 a1) c1)) (setq pt2 (polar c (+ 0 ang) c2)) (setq pt3 (polar c (+ 0 a3) c3)) (setq pt4 (polar c (+ 0 angc a3) c3)) ;;;开始绘制轮齿 (command "layer" "M" "3中心线" "C" 4 "" "L" "center" "" "") (setq os (getvar "osmode")) (setvar "osmode" 0) (command "clayer" "0") (command "pline" b3 "w" 0 "" "a" "s" b2 b1 "s" p pt1 "s" pt2 pt3 "ce" c pt4 "") (command "array" (entlast) "" "p" c z "" "") (command "circle" c "d" c2) (command "clayer" "中心线") (command "circle" c c2) (setvar "osmode" os) (princ) ) |